Titlebook: Sensing the Environment: Regulation of Local and Global Homeostasis by the Skin‘s Neuroendocrine Sys; Andrzej T. Slominski,Michal A. Zmije

繁殖

978-3-642-19682-9The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE

说不出

Sensing the Environment: Regulation of Local and Global Homeostasis by the Skin‘s Neuroendocrine Sys978-3-642-19683-6Series ISSN 0301-5556 Series E-ISSN 2192-7065

aviator

管理员

Psa617

Cutaneous Opioid System,n (PDYN) results in the formation of dynorphin A (DYN A) and B (DYN B) (Przewlocki 2004; Przewlocki and Przewlocka 2005). Other POMC derivatives are endomorphins which are the cleavage products of a larger precursor molecule that yet has not been identified (Fichna et al. 2007).

调情

贝雷帽

Introduction, Wortsman 2000). These skin functions are integrated into the skin immune, pigmentary, epidermal, and adnexal systems, and are in continuous communication with the systemic immune, neural, and endocrine systems (Arck et al. 2006; Slominski 2009c; Slominski and Wortsman 2000; Slominski et al. 2004c, 2007a; Stenn and Paus 2001).

羞辱

cumber

横条

0301-5556 t where it detects, integrates and responds to a diverse range of stressors, including solar radiation. It has already been established that the skin is an important peripheral neuroendocrine-immune organ that is closely networked with central regulatory systems. These capabilities contribute to the