Titlebook: Solitons; Properties, Dynamics R. MacKenzie,M. B. Paranjape,W. J. Zakrzewski Conference proceedings 2000 Springer Science+Business Media Ne

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Conference proceedings 2000arge body of research in a wide variety of fields of physics and mathematics, not to mention engineering and other branches of science such as biology. This volume comprises the written versions of the talks presented at a workshop held at Queen‘s University in 1997, an interdisciplinary meeting whe

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Normal Mode Spectra of Multi-Skyrmions, multi-Skyrmion solutions is a crucial first step toward this goal. Results for baryon number . = 2, 3, and 4 Skyrme solitons are presented here. All three spectra possess the same remarkable structure, with the lowest energy modes lying in those representations expected from an approximate correspo

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Standard-Model Dirac Particles Trapped in Flat (Noncompact) Higher Dimensions,nt are introduced in the four extra dimensions . to confine the particle, then “orbital” times “spin” solutions are generated in . which exhibit approximate SU(4) × SU(2) symmetry. We show that these representations bear some resemblance to quarks and leptons.

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Ordering Dynamics of Topological Defect Networks,iverse. An analytic technique, originally introduced to approximate the dynamics of topological defects in condensed matter systems, is extended to cover relativistic objects. An exact formula for the area density of domain walls in . dimensions is derived.

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Gauge Theory Description of Spin Chains and Ladders, interactions break the chiral invariance. These systems are solved by bosonization. If the number of legs in a cyclically symmetric ladder system is even, all of the gapless modes of spin chains become gapful. However, if the number of legs is odd, one combination of the gapless modes remains gaple

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