Titlebook: Reciprocity in Human Societies; From Ancient Times t Antti Kujala,Mirkka Danielsbacka Book 2019 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Autho

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Book 2019ive, and liberal— and the repercussions of the neoliberal policies of tax havens, tax cuts, and austerity with a cross-disciplinary approach that bridges evolutionary psychology, sociology, and social anthropology with history..

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Introduction,nerally regard to be fair. A system of mutual expectations and obligations exists between those in power and the people. Irrespective of the inequality of the parties, the system also places obligations on the former. The introduction outlines a cross-disciplinary approach combining the notion of mu

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Moral Obligations in Early Modern Japan,aused by . requires limitless repayment but can never be completely compensated. On the other hand, indebtedness between less unequal parties, ., must be repaid with mathematical equivalence. The Tokugawa state (1603–1867) never acknowledged any popular rights for its subjects. In practice, however,

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Gift Exchange and Reciprocity in the Nordic Countries,peasants in the Nordic countries in Early Modern Times were a theater of power meant to keep everything unchanged. The nobles, however, had the idea of treating their peasants well, which was often followed in practice. The peasants could also benefit from the prevailing rules. One of the most effic

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The Modern Welfare State,cribes how different welfare state regimes mirror the requirement of reciprocity and human retributive moral sentiments. The most thorough consideration is given to the Nordic model of the welfare state and Finland as its example, noting at the same time various problems related to Finnish society.

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