书目名称 | Ion Spectroscopies for Surface Analysis | 编辑 | A. W. Czanderna,David M. Hercules | 视频video | | 丛书名称 | Methods of Surface Characterization | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | Determining the elemental composition of surfaces is an essential measurement in characterizing solid surfaces. At present, many ap proaches may be applied for measuring the elemental and molecular composition of a surface. Each method has particular strengths and limitations that often are directly connected to the physical processes involved. Typically, atoms and molecules on the surface and in the near surface region may be excited by photons, electrons, ions, or neutrals, and the detected particles are emitted, ejected, or scattered ions or electrons. The purpose of this book is to bring together a discussion of the surface compositional analysis that depends on detecting scattered or sputtered ions, and the methods emphasized are those where instruments are commercially available for carrying out the analysis. For each topic treated, the physical principles, instrumentation, qualitative analysis, artifacts, quantitative analysis, applications, opportunities, and limita tions are discussed. The first chapter provides an overview of the role of elemental composition in surface science; compositional depth profiling; stimulation by an electric field, electrons, neutrals, or pho | 出版日期 | Book 1991 | 关键词 | Atom; Chromat; Diffusion; X-ray; chromatography; crystal; electron; metals; photoelectron spectroscopy; polym | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3708-3 | isbn_softcover | 978-1-4613-6649-2 | isbn_ebook | 978-1-4615-3708-3 | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media New York 1991 |
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