Titlebook: Interoperating Geographic Information Systems; Michael Goodchild,Max Egenhofer,Cliff Kottman Book 1999 Springer Science+Business Media New

武器

Maximizer

绑架

Pereira Pedro Gonçalves,Nelson Neves,João Pedro Silva,Joaquim Muchaxo,António Câmarawarten, daß diese Verbundenheit auch in der Festrede zum Ausdruck gebracht wird. Dieses Bedürfnis besteht mehr denn je in unserer Zeit zunehmender Spezialisierung. Die Zuhörer wollen fühlen, daß ungeachtet aller Unterschiede die Schwierigkeiten bei der wissenschaftlichen Erforschung und Durchdringun

Maximize

Panacea

Brandon S. Plewe,Steven R. Johnsont Handelsunternehmen jeweils unter einem bestimmten Blickwinkel untersuchen. Beispielsweise legt die institutionenorientierte Perspektive der Handels­ forschung ihren Fokus auf empirisch vorkommende Organisationsformen des Handels oder die.funktionenorientierte Perspektive auf vom Handel durchgeführ

混杂人

Characterizing the Semantic Content of Geographic Data, Models, and Systems addressing the semantics of the underlying geographic models. Efforts thus far have tended to concentrate on geometry, which can be rather ambiguous in defining the meaning of data in a geographic sense.

NOVA

Interoperability by Exchanging Executable Content things have been left out. In contrast, a specification that includes too many details and assumptions might avoid semantic heterogeneities and similar problems, but fail in acceptance by the software industry because it leaves no room for innovation and competitive differences. The decision on how

引起

大炮

预知

Probing the Concept of Information Communities-A First Step Toward Semantic Interoperabilityed by various factors, such as the underlying digital formats imposed by a particular software or acquisition method and the complexity of higher level descriptions, conventions, and rules imposed by individuals, organizations, and disciplines using the software (Buehler and McKee 1996).