Titlebook: Globally-Minded Marketing; A Cultural Approach Carlos J. Torelli,Maria A. Rodas Textbook 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author

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Communications to Build Cultural Equityrt the brand’s distinctive cultural positioning. Advertising is often the central action for fulfilling communication objectives, but other actions such as publicity, event marketing, and personal selling are also important for communicating a brand’s positioning. There are four broad approaches for

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Distribution and Pricing Decisions to Build Cultural Equityon and pricing strategies that will facilitate the marketing exchange and build cultural equity. A distribution (or channel) strategy considers the different organizations (e.g., distributors, franchisees, wholesalers, etc.) and actions (e.g., joint ventures, distribution agreements, licensing, etc.

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Approaches to Global Expansions: Standardization vs. Adaptationbe the different approaches that companies explicitly, or implicitly, adopt when expanding their foreign operations. The framework is based on the observation that some companies prefer, and can afford, to standardize the marketing mix when entering new markets, whereas others favor and are compelle

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Dealing with a Negative Country Images from developing countries when attempting to enter markets in developed countries, as consumers in developed countries often associate brands from developing countries with poor product quality. To overcome negative country-of-origin associations, brands from developing countries can do the follow

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Luzia Dietsche,Joachim Lammarschions. As nations come closer together, globalization is creating multicultural spaces in contemporary societies, a phenomenon that has direct consequences for marketing in a globalized world. Specifically, global marketers need to pay attention to the five forces of globalization: growing multicultu

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