Titlebook: Epidemiological and Molecular Aspects on Cholera; T. Ramamurthy,S.K. Bhattacharya Book 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011 infe

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58380-8ular characteristics. Certain epidemics, outbreaks, and sporadic cases of cholera, which took place during the 6th and 7th pandemics, are described. The data of epidemiological analysis as well as variable microbiological and molecular features of toxigenic and non-toxigenic strains isolated in diff

Pandemic

INTER

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漂亮才会豪华

Influence, Image, and the Movement of Time,olysaccharide (CPS) or K-antigen, and “rugose” polysaccharide also known as exopolysaccharide (EPS) or . polysaccharide (VPS). The major protective antigen for . is the O-antigen. A strain typing scheme based on the somatic O-antigen has been in use for a number of years. There are 206 serogroups id

SIT

Alan Moore, Out from the Undergroundhromosome. SXT. is an ICE that was initially discovered in a 1992 . O139 clinical isolate from India. SXT. and related ICEs became prevalent in Asian . populations in the 1990s and are now present in most clinical and environmental . isolates from Asia and Africa, playing an important role in the sp

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旧石器

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92276-8 are significantly less reactogenic in human volunteers, but the exact contribution of motility to virulence appears to be multi-factorial. The flagellum of . is a complex structure made up of multiple structural subunits (>40 proteins). Expression of flagellar genes proceeds via a transcription hie

Distribution

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The Alaska Model: A Republican Perspectiver O139 serogroups have been implicated as the causative agent of cholera in the epidemic form. On the other hand, . non-O1, non-O139 organisms, ubiquitously present in the aquatic environment, are usually nonpathogenic in nature. However, these strains can be isolated from sporadic cases or occasion