Titlebook: Cardiovascular Calcification and Bone Mineralization; Elena Aikawa,Joshua D. Hutcheson Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 Aorti

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Calcinosis in Sclerodermato a bone-forming microenvironment. It can be one of the most debilitating presentations of systemic sclerosis being found incidentally on X-rays or seen as an obvious clinical presentation. Analysis of the calcinotic particles by various techniques has identified carbonated hydroxyapatite crystals

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Placental Calcification: Long-standing Questions and New Biomedical Research Directionsregnancy and fetal growth, and placental disorders are associated with adverse maternal and fetal clinical outcomes. Placental calcification is characterized by calcium-phosphate mineral deposits in placental tissue, and placental calcification has been reported in association with adverse maternal

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Heterotopic Ossification Following Traumatic Blast Injurytside of the skeleton, is a common complication as a consequence of these injuries. HO can cause chronic pain and skin ulceration and prevent prosthetic limb fitting, significantly delaying rehabilitation in these patients. Current preventions, which were developed for HO formed following hip surger

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The Paradoxical Relationship Between Skeletal and Cardiovascular Mineralizationividuals over age 65. It is also rapidly accelerated with metabolic disturbances such as atherosclerosis, chronic kidney disease, and diabetes, consistent with the evidence that it is a regulated process. Epidemiological studies show an inverse relationship between mineralization of vascular and bon

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2196-8969 be applicable to many types of cardiovascular diseases.ExamThe book covers the basic science and clinical aspects of cardiovascular calcification and bone mineralization. Cardiovascular calcification is the leading predictor of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, with a predictive value more si

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Nuclear magnetic resonance data of B3H6N3,pter, we hope the reader will achieve a basic understanding on how to prepare and image pathological minerals in situ. The chapter will discuss the most suitable sample preparation protocols for precise visualisation and characterization of pathological minerals using conventional scanning and transmission electron microscopy.

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Nuclear Law: The Global Debate,opment of aortic valve calcification are not fully understood. Furthermore, the crosstalk among these signaling pathways, although hypothesized, remains unknown. The goal of this chapter is to review pathways involved in development of both heart valves and bone and their reactivation in CAVD.