Titlebook: Applications of High-Field and Short Wavelength Sources; Louis DiMauro,Margaret Murnane,Anne L’Huillier Book 1998 Springer Science+Busines

Synovial-Fluid

Saturated Table-Top Soft X-Ray Lasers by Discharge Excitationeld has advanced from the first observation of large soft x-ray amplification in a capillary discharge created plasma., to the demonstration of an extremely compact saturated laser at 46.9 nm . Other papers in these Proceedings and references therein address the recent progress in the development an

陶瓷

FLIP

Soft-X-Ray Harmonics in the Water Window potential applications for extremely short-duration (~fs), coherent, VUV and soft-x-ray radiation are numerous.. For in-vitro biological imaging in particular, there has been a need for a compact source of radiation in the so called “water window” region, between the carbon and oxygen K-edges, wher

diathermy

Harmonic Generation in Presence of Ionizations work to investigate experimentally and theoretically the situation of intensities around the saturation intensity since it is under such conditions that harmonic generation is most efficient. In case of strong ionization, both the spatial and temporal behavior of harmonics are expected to be affec

Melanoma

The Optimisation of Soft X-Ray Laser Output to be low (< 10.). This has meant that moderately large optical pumping lasers were required (typically producing 100 – 1000 joules in nanosecond pulses) and that because of the rapid scaling of efficiency with X-ray laser wavelength, the X-ray wavelengths able to be pumped with such medium-sized l

束以马具

Spectroscopic Investigations of an Optical-Fieldionized X-Ray Laser with a Microcapillary Targetstics. The first advantage is that it is possible to produce population inversion with respect to the ground state of an ion,. because the OFI and the following three-body recombination processes are faster than radiative decay rates of the relevant resonance lines. This leads to a laser transition

FADE

Guided-Wave Optical Parametric Amplification in Gases: A Novel Phase-Matching Technique for Ultrafasid state physics, surface science, biophysics, and chemistry. require ultrafast pulses with energies >μJ in the ultraviolet (UV). In the past, third harmonic generation (THG) by sum-frequency mixingin nonlinear crystals has been used to generate light in the deep ultraviolet.. While this technique c

昏暗

Abrupt

expansive