Titlebook: Variceal Bleeding in Liver Cirrhosis; Xiaozhong Guo,Xingshun Qi Book 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021 cirrhosis.liver fibrosis

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Book 2021sis and monitoring, prophylaxis, treatment, and prognostic assessment. It also presents the latest research in the field, such as non-invasive approaches, self-expanding metal stents, hemostatic powder, and early TIPS. The book is a valuable resource for physicians wanting to establish standard trea

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Mechanism of Varices and Variceal Bleeding in Cirrhosis,of portal hypertensive events, which has eventually increased survival in patients with cirrhosis. In this chapter, we discuss the pertinent pathophysiology, molecular mechanism, and physiological as well as anatomical considerations that lead to variceal development and mechanisms of variceal bleeding.

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Management of Acute Variceal Bleeding in Liver Cirrhosis,ned treatment of vasoactive drugs, prophylactic antibiotics, and endoscopic techniques. Many new promising modalities are now developed, including the combination of coil and glue injection for management of bleeding or nonbleeding gastric varices and hemostatic powder application that requires minimal expertise.

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e resource for physicians wanting to establish standard treatment strategies, researchers launching innovative clinical and experimental studies, and also for patients and their relatives wishing to gain a better understanding of this disease.978-981-15-7251-7978-981-15-7249-4

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iew the current literature on the study of ., including theoretical and empirical research evidence in rural and urban settings. The review will address the concepts of ., reciprocity, social distance, cultural dimensions, social capital and Chinese ancient philosophy, especially Confucianism and Ta