书目名称 | Three Mile Island, Chernobyl and Fukushima | 副标题 | Curse of the Nuclear | 编辑 | Thomas Filburn,Stephan Bullard | 视频video | | 概述 | Shows historical context for development of the three reactors involved in the most notable nuclear accidents.Details accident timelines for TMI, Chernobyl and Fukushima, with consequences to local po | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | This book examines the three most well-known and socially important nuclear accidents. Each of these accidents had significant, yet dramatically different, human and environmental impacts. Unique factors helped shape the overall pattern and scale of each disaster, but a major contributing factor was the different designs used for each reactor. Fukushima was a boiling water reactor (BWR), Chernobyl was a graphite moderated boiling water reactor, and TMI was a pressurized water reactor (PWR). This book traces the history of nuclear power and the development of each reactor type. We examine how GE’s work with a sodium cooled design did not fare well with the US Navy, and led GE to promulgate the BWR design. We explore the Russian atomic bomb program, its use of graphite moderated reactors, and their design modifications to create power production units. We trace the developments in the US that led the US Navy to select the PWR design, and caused the PWR to be used for nearly 2/3 of all UScommercial reactors. In sum, the book uses the three major nuclear accidents as a lens to trace the technological history of nuclear energy production and to link these developments with long-term soc | 出版日期 | Book 2016 | 关键词 | Chernobyl; Fukushima; Nuclear disaster; Three Mile Island; Steam Generator design | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34055-5 | isbn_softcover | 978-3-319-81666-1 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-319-34055-5 | copyright | Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 |
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