| 书目名称 | The Surface-Contact Glia | | 编辑 | Ferenc Hajós,Eduardo Bascó | | 视频video | http://file.papertrans.cn/921/920836/920836.mp4 | | 丛书名称 | Advances in Anatomy, Embryology and Cell Biology | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | 1. 1 Brief History The diversity of cells constituting the central nervous system did not deceive last century neurohistologists in recognizing that this organ contained essentially two cell types: the nerve cells, or as termed according to the emerging concept of neural contiguity, the neurons, and the neuroglial cells. Neurons were clearly shown to be the means of excitability, impulse generation, impulse transmission, and connectivity in the neural tissue. The neuroglia, as indicated by its name (YAloc=cement or glue) given by Virchow (1860), was thought to be the cement ing material ensuring the coherence of the nervous tissue, filling in the spaces of the neuropil, and isolating neuronal cell bodies. While this supposedly passive role did not attract multidisciplinary research on the neuroglia, successful efforts were made to extend our knowledge of the physiology, morphology, and bio chemistry of neurons. As a result of this, the investigation of the neuroglia carried out in the first half of this century was mainly confined to morphology, often as a by-product of comprehensive analyses of neuronal systems. At any rate, the histological classification of the neuroglia was a | | 出版日期 | Book 1984 | | 关键词 | Astrocyt; Glia; Nervous System; cortex; forebrain; neurons; physiology | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69623-7 | | isbn_softcover | 978-3-540-13243-1 | | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-69623-7Series ISSN 0301-5556 Series E-ISSN 2192-7065 | | issn_series | 0301-5556 | | copyright | The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE |
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