书目名称 | The Rise and Fall of the Fifth Force | 副标题 | Discovery, Pursuit, | 编辑 | Allan Franklin,Ephraim Fischbach | 视频video | | 概述 | Unique account of the history of the fifth force.Co-Authored by the originator of this hypothesis.Contains an up-to-date review of the impact on present-day research | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | Thisbook provides the reader with a detailed and captivating account of the storywhere, for the first time, physicists ventured into proposing a new force ofnature beyond the four known ones - the electromagnetic, weak and strongforces, and gravitation - based entirely on the reanalysis of existingexperimental data. .Back in 1986, EphraimFischbach, Sam Aronson, Carrick Talmadge and their collaborators proposed amodification of Newton’s Law of universal gravitation. Underlying this proposalwere three tantalizing pieces of evidence: 1) an energy dependence of the CP (particle-antiparticleand reflection symmetry) parameters, 2) differences between the measurements ofG, the universal gravitational constant, in laboratories and in mineshafts, and3) a reanalysis of the Eötvos experiment, which had previously been used toshow that the gravitational mass of an object and its inertia mass were equalto approximately one part in a billion. The reanalysis revealed that, contrary to Galileo’sposition, the force of gravity was in fact very slightly different fordifferent substances. The resulting Fifth Force hypothesis included thiscomposition dependence and also added a small distance dependen | 出版日期 | Book 2016Latest edition | 关键词 | Composition and distance dependence in gravitational forces; Eötvös experiment and equivalence princi | 版次 | 2 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28412-5 | isbn_softcover | 978-3-319-80348-7 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-319-28412-5 | copyright | Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 |
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