Titlebook: Symptom-Based Approach to Pediatric Neurology; Deepak M. Kamat,Lalitha Sivaswamy Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s)

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Child with Global Developmental Delay,ologically diverse. A comprehensive assessment with thorough history and physical examination can help determine the next best diagnostic steps for evaluating these patients. Up to 25–50% of children with GDD will have an identified genetic etiology. Specific guidelines exist for recommended genetic

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Child with Alterations of Mood,depending on the age of the child and the associated organic disease processes. The primary care physician is in a unique position of having a long-standing rapport with families and therefore may be able to promptly identify children with depression or anxiety. In this chapter, we review the etiolo

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Child with New Onset Convulsive Seizure,and hospitalizations. Its presentation is often dramatic and is a major cause of anxiety and concern to parents and caregivers. The initial step is to distinguish the spell from other paroxysmal episodes that may mimic epileptic convulsive seizures like syncope, functional nonepileptic attacks, or f

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Child with Febrile Seizures,iculous history-taking and clinical examination as well as ruling out other potential causes of seizures. Most children do not need further laboratory or radiological testing. The risk of epilepsy in children with febrile seizures is low. Recurrence of febrile seizures can be seen in less than a thi

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Child with Epilepsy,. Certain epilepsies are more common in childhood, and it is important for the pediatrician to have a general understanding of these. This knowledge will assist the pediatrician in discussing these events with families, and understanding their treatment, and any lifestyle modifications. In this chap

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Status Epilepticus,liciting details of seizure semiology, and conducting appropriate diagnostic evaluations helps narrow down the differential diagnosis. Although algorithms for the treatment of SE have been shown to expedite diagnosis and treatment, further evaluation and treatment should be individualized based on a

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Child with Syncope,ects adolescent girls. This chapter will review the mechanism, most common etiologies of pediatric syncope and provide tools on how to differentiate benign causes from life-threatening cardiac causes of syncope. A detailed history and physical examination is the cornerstone for the evaluation of syn