Titlebook: Surface Science Techniques; Gianangelo Bracco,Bodil Holst Book 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 X-ray techniques.adsorption cal

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Bodil Holst,Gianangelo Braccotion on the location of nearby items as well as the history of movement of various items. Once deployed, the sensor network needs very little human interv- tion and can function autonomously. Another typical application of sensor networks lies in military situations. Sensor nodes can be air-dropped

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Methods of IR Spectroscopy for Surfaces and Thin Filmslms are reviewed. The emphasis is on how the fundamental principles of electromagnetic radiation at interfaces dictate the experimental setups and underlie the strategies for making quantitative interpretations of the data. The discussion is directed to a broad range of applications from ultrahigh v

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Nonlinear Vibrational Spectroscopyy to be achieved at buried, optically accessible interfaces. Vibrationally-resonant SFG allows bond (functional group) selective in-situ spectroscopy of interfaces as diverse as solid-solid, liquid-liquid and liquid-gas. This chapter summarizes the theoretical underpinnings of vibrationally-resonant

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Grazing Incidence X-Ray Diffractionng its top layer and a bulk part. The effect of the surface region on the intensity of surface X-ray diffraction cannot be generally disregarded. With the grazing configuration this small intensity is optimized and the structural parameters of surfaces, interfaces, and thin films can be determined t

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X-Ray Reflectivityplying the boundary conditions to the electric field and its derivative, one can express the reflectivity of a surface with respect to the incident angle and the index of refraction. This naturally yields the so-called Fresnel reflectivity valid for flat surfaces. The reflectivity of more complex st