Titlebook: Spinal Fusion; Science and Techniqu Jerome M. Cotler (Professor and Vice Chairman),How Book 1990 Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 1990 Chirugi

强所

Biomechanical Principles of Spinal Correctionluating failures, and devising methods of augmentation to prevent further failure, and aid basic decision-making processes. A comprehension of spinal biomechanics is therefore crucial to the treating physician.

hair-bulb

Assessing Spinal Instability or Indications for Spinal Fusion,000,000 living adults who have had a lumbar spinal fusion.. These figures remind us spinal fusion is but a small part of the treatment for most low back disorders, and is usually indicated for the restoration of stability.

Mundane

Fusion Techniques for Scoliosiss. Operative treatment of congenital scoliosis and neuromuscular scoliosis is also briefly discussed. Preoperative planning, intraoperative control of blood loss, and postoperative management are discussed as well as the important role of the anesthesiologist.

Cabinet

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疯狂

CLAMP

History of Spinal FusionThis chapter is intended, not to cover every aspect of the early history of spinal fusion, but to touch on the early landmark advances and interpret the importance of these in light of subsequent developments.

infarct

ANTE

978-1-4612-7944-0Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 1990

慷慨不好

The Biology of Spinal Fusionccessful treatment in a large percentage of patients undergoing spinal surgery.. Failed spinal fusions result in significant morbidity of spinal surgery patients. The incidence of pseudarthrosis ranges from 5% to 34% in large series,. although generally lower in fusions for idiopathic scoliosis.

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