Titlebook: Spinal Fusion; Science and Techniqu Jerome M. Cotler (Professor and Vice Chairman),How Book 1990 Springer-Verlag New York Inc. 1990 Chirugi

背信

归功于

Fusion Techniques for Spinal Infectionsought to be tuberculous were often controlled by putting the involved spinal segment to rest by immobilization or arthrodesis. Before antibiotics, this principle extended also to other joints where plaster immobilization, extraarticular arthrodesis, and intraarticular arthrodesis were the mainstays

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思想流动

Fusion Techniques for Traumatic Injuriesivided between nonoperative and operative approaches. Much of the disagreement centers on the definition of stability. . Nonoperative management was popularized and in vogue when early patient retrieval was not a factor, patients arrived at spinal centers weeks after injury, postural reduction was t

Misgiving

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instill

ler and their impressive group of contributors, including researchers, educators, and clinicians, have joined together to bring you this concise, comprehensive reference. Sections relating to history, basic science, surgical indications and techniques, complications, postoperative management, as wel

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AWE

Electrical Stimulation of Spinal Fusionshe mechanical force effects a change in the crystalline systems of bone, and because bone is piezoelectric—which means that it generates an electric current when it is mechanically deformed—it was suggested that the electric signal was a component of the feedback loop..