| 书目名称 | Solvent Abuse | | 副标题 | A Population-Based N | | 编辑 | Oliver Chadwick,H. Ross Anderson,John Ramsey | | 视频video | | | 丛书名称 | Recent Research in Psychology | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | 1. 1 History of Solvent Abuse The practice of deliberately inhaling various gases or vapors in order to induce an altered state of mood or sensibility is not new. As noted repeatedly in other reviews (eg, Cohen, 1973; Novak, 1980), it was recognized in early Greek civilization as an adjunct to divination; indeed, it has now become customary, if not obligatory, to refer to the Oracle at Delphi before considering the more recent history of the subject. According to legend, the priestess at the Temple at Delphi would achieve communion with the Gods by inhaling the naturally-occurring gas that emanated from a fissure in a rock. Inhalation would induce a trance-like state. Her mystical observations and utterances while in this state were interpreted by the Temple Prophet and issued as divine pronouncements to those seeking guidance. Incenses, perfumes and spices have probably always been used in ceremonial worship and religious ritual. However, in sofar as it is possible to make the distinction, these substances have been used primarily for their aromatic qualities rather than for their intoxicating effects. The recreational use of gases and vapors dates from the end of the eighteenth c | | 出版日期 | Book 1991 | | 关键词 | Schnüffelsucht; alcohol; children; demography; drug; emotion; epidemiological; interview; lung; lung function | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3184-4 | | isbn_softcover | 978-0-387-97607-5 | | isbn_ebook | 978-1-4612-3184-4Series ISSN 1431-7532 | | issn_series | 1431-7532 | | copyright | Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. 1991 |
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发表于 2025-3-21 16:18:15
