Titlebook: Social Economics; John Eatwell,Murray Milgate,Peter Newman Book 1989 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 1989 e

MOCK

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Distributive Justice,ual gain from such exchange, especially voluntary exchange, and distributive justice is justice in the arrangements affecting the distribution (and thus generally the total production) of those individual gains among the participants in view of their respective efforts, opportunity costs, and contributions.

声明

Envy,ve altruism — a distaste for the income of others — and ‘envy’ to indicate that the marginal disutility of another’s income increases as their income increases. For other concepts of envy, see Nozick (1974) and Chaudhuri (1985).

Arthr-

Household Production,on of families. Under the banner of the ‘new home economics’, conventional utility maximization with fixed preferences claims to provide explanations for an enormous variety of decisions made by households and their members.

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Domestic Labour,ent has to fit into time left over after the allocation of that needed for domestic labour, while for men it is the other way round. It is only by the addition of such an assumption that the analysis of domestic labour can be said to have had anything to say about ..

Legend

Equality,theory of distributive justice. Elsewhere I have discussed the difference between equality of opportunity and equality of result in education (Coleman, 1975). See also Pole (1978) for a detailed examination of the changing conceptions of equality in American history.

BUCK

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装饰

Declining Population,rative subdivisions, one sees that over the last millenium the number of years when the human population declined is almost always much exceeded by the number when it grew. Reflecting this fact, economics has devoted much more attention to the growth of population than to its decline. The preoccupat

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