Titlebook: Shape Understanding System; Machine Understandin Zbigniew Les,Magdalena Les Book 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015 Co

MAOIS

Observe

无思维能力

ineluctable

accessory

,Machine Understanding—Human Understanding,m—SUS) stresses the dependence of learning and understanding processes. In this chapter machine understanding is defined in the context of both human understanding and the existing systems that can be called understanding systems.

CODA

灯泡

Book 2015ors in the newly founded Queen Jadwiga Research Institute of Understanding. In this book the new term Machine Understanding is introduced referring to a new area of research aiming to investigate the possibility of building machines with the ability to understand. It is presented that SUS needs to s

flaggy

Problem Solving, to the result of human understanding. If understanding is defined as the ability to solve problems, then assuming that problems (tasks) are well defined the understanding can be tested by testing whether these problems can be solved by the machine (SUS).

山间窄路

Understanding Text,, understanding objects from the letter category is different from understanding objects from the visual symbol category such as the electronic symbol category. For this reason instead of understanding the letter category machine understanding refers to understanding the text category, members of which are composed from the letters.

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Book 2015ome extent mimic human understanding and for this reason machines are evaluated according to the rules applied for the evaluation of human understanding. The book shows how to formulate problems and how it can be tested if the machine is able to solve these problems..