Titlebook: Rainfed Agriculture and Watershed Management; Sohan Singh Walia,Karmjeet Kaur,Tamanpreet Kaur Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and

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Factors Affecting Watershed Management and Impact of Watershed Management Program on Sustainable Agagement. The watershed areas of the country are suffering from the following problems: (1) different degradation problems; (2) improper land use; (3) excessive cropping; (4) shifting cultivation; (5) slope cultivation; (6) overgrazing; and (7) human and animal pressure, etc., which cause severe soil

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Plant Ideotype, Their Types, and Ideotype for Dryland Farming,crop ideotype is an important prerequisite for water-saving cultivation and high-yield breeding programs in dryland crops. There are various ideotype types viz., isolation ideotype, competition ideotype, and crop ideotype. The ideotype for dryland farming has the following characteristics: drought t

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Introduction, Types, and History of Rainfed Agriculture and Watershed Management in India,untries. Out of 143 m ha cultivated land about 43 m ha are under irrigation and the rest of the area (about 70%) is rainfed, but all is not too dry and is the food basket for the poor, with a millet-dominant crop pattern. Rain-dependent areas can be broadly split into two: “dryland areas,” which rec

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Problems of Rainfed Agriculture in India, be broadly grouped into (a) climatic constraints like rainfall, potential evapotranspiration, temperature, sunshine, wind velocity, and relative humidity; (b) edaphic constraints like physical, chemical, and biological; (c) technological constraints; and (d) socio-economic constraints. There are di

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,Rainfed Areas’ Typical Climate and Soil Conditions,ve very little resilience and buffering capabilities. In arid and semi-arid regions, the soils are over-salted (saline-alkali soils), while in sub-humid and humid regions, the soils are acidic (acid soils). Micronutrients and ameliorants, particularly lime, are inadequate and require periodic supple

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Soil and Water Conservation Techniques in Rainfed Areas,r conservation help to improve the rate at which water is absorbed by the soil. These are used when the land slope is less than 2%. Agronomic measures include conservation tillage, deep tillage, conservation farming, contour farming, mulching, growing of cover crops, and strip cropping. However, eng

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Water Harvesting: Importance, Its Techniques,rock catchments. The rainwater harvesting system incorporates multiple components that are employed at different stages to facilitate the transportation, filtering, and storage of rainwater. The various constituents comprising a rainwater harvesting system include catchments, coarse mesh, gutters, c

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Concept of Watershed Resource Management, Objectives, Principles, Problems, Approaches, and Componend socioeconomic and other problems. Watershed management program have different components, i.e., soil and water conservation measures, water harvesting, crop management, and alternate land use systems.

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future food demands & emphasizes dryland agriculture.Explor.This book provides a comprehensive explanation of rainfed farming, dryland agriculture, and watershed management concepts. Despite utilizing all available water resources for irrigation, approximately half of the cultivated land will still