Titlebook: Railway Ecology; Luís Borda-de-Água,Rafael Barrientos,Henrique Migu Book‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2017 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2017

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Takehiko Y. Ito,Badamjav Lhagvasuren,Atsushi Tsunekawa,Masato Shinodanal Neuroscience, published in conjunction with the Organization for Computational Neuroscience, will be an extensive reference work consultable by bothresearchers and graduate level students. It will be a dynamic, living reference, updatable and containing linkouts and multimedia content whenever relevant..978-1-4614-6675-8

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Z. Keken,T. Kušta, VIC, Australia.Ramazan S. Aygun., Department of Computer Science, Kennesaw State University, Marietta, GA, USA.Barbaros Bostan., BUG Game Lab, Bahçeşehir University (BAU), Istanbul, Turkey.Anthony L. Brooks, 978-3-031-23161-2

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Railway Ecology combined. Besides the similarities with roads and power lines, railways have specific characteristics. For instance, railways have lower traffic intensity but trains usually have much higher speeds than road vehicles, and the electric structures in railways are typically lower than in most power li

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Aliens on the Move: Transportation Networks and Non-native Species phenomenon and provide examples from the literature. We also list general management recommendations for biological invasions highlighting the particularities associated with their management in railway transport systems. Following previous studies, we briefly outline four possible management appro

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Bird Collisions in a Railway Crossing a Wetland of International Importance (Sado Estuary, Portugal)mallard, flamingo, great cormorant, gulls) and other non-passerines associated with wetlands (white stork). During nearly 400 h of observations, we recorded 27,000 movements of aquatic birds across the Sado bridge, particularly in autumn and winter. However, only <1% of movements were within the are

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Cross-scale Changes in Bird Behavior Around a High Speed Railway: From Landscape Occupation to Infra, and animal responses to approaching trains recorded from train cockpits. These data depict how bird species respond at various scales to the presence of the HSR, and show how the infrastructure impacts bird communities, due to both habitat changes and increases in mortality risk.

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Relative Risk and Variables Associated with Bear and Ungulate Mortalities Along a Railroad in the Ca but not bears. Relative risk was estimated as the ratio of strike counts to that expected based on relative abundance. High relative risk locations, where more strikes occurred than were expected, were identified for elk, deer, and bears. Relative abundance was positively correlated with strikes fo

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Railways and Wildlife: A Case Study of Train-Elephant Collisions in Northern West Bengal, Indiaoportionate number of accidents occurred during the night. Crop raiding in villages and train elephant accidents seem to be closely related, probably due to an increased frequency of elephant movement near or across this railway track during the cultivation season. Male elephants were much more pron