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Titlebook: Quantum Physics in the Nanoworld; Schrödinger‘s Cat an Hans Lüth Textbook 20131st edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 Field Quan

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发表于 2025-3-21 16:40:15 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
书目名称Quantum Physics in the Nanoworld
副标题Schrödinger‘s Cat an
编辑Hans Lüth
视频video
概述Gives a step-by-step derivation of the physical basis of quantum mechanics without using complex mathematics.Provides a close linking of experiment and theory.Describes most modern experiments related
丛书名称Graduate Texts in Physics
图书封面Titlebook: Quantum Physics in the Nanoworld; Schrödinger‘s Cat an Hans Lüth Textbook 20131st edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 Field Quan
描述The book deals with all essential aspects of non-relativistic quantum physics up to the quantization of fields. In contrast to common textbooks of quantum mechanics, modern experiments are described both for the purpose of foundation of the theory and in relation to recent applications. In this respect applications to nano-electronics as well as the realization of quantum-bits are presented and discussed. Furthermore, links are made to other important research fields and applications, such as elementary particle physics, solid state physics and nuclear magnetic resonance tomography in medicine. Even though the representation of the topics is largely performed in terms of Dirac´s bra-ket notation and by use of commutator algebra, the concrete description of the physical basis and the corresponding theoretical concepts are emphasized. Because of little requirement of complex mathematics, the book is suitable as an introduction into quantum physics, not only for physicists but also for chemists, biologists, engineers, computer scientists and even for philosophers as far as they are interested in natural philosophy and epistomology.
出版日期Textbook 20131st edition
关键词Field Quantization; Non-relativistic Quantum Physics; Non-relativistic Quantum Physics Textbook; Partic
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31238-0
isbn_softcover978-3-642-44840-9
isbn_ebook978-3-642-31238-0Series ISSN 1868-4513 Series E-ISSN 1868-4521
issn_series 1868-4513
copyrightSpringer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013
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发表于 2025-3-21 21:02:28 | 显示全部楼层
1868-4513 eriment and theory.Describes most modern experiments relatedThe book deals with all essential aspects of non-relativistic quantum physics up to the quantization of fields. In contrast to common textbooks of quantum mechanics, modern experiments are described both for the purpose of foundation of the
发表于 2025-3-22 01:54:28 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-22 05:29:42 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-22 10:40:09 | 显示全部楼层
Particle-Wave Duality,al description of the particle-wave duality in terms of wave packets is presented. In this context, also the uncertainty principle is derived. This leads to the description of measurement observables by means of operators. Using the operator description, plausibility arguments yield the Schrödinger
发表于 2025-3-22 13:26:03 | 显示全部楼层
Quantum States in Hilbert Space,rator are introduced as measurement results (quantum states) of the corresponding observable. Hereby the eigenvalues are the possible measured numbers of the out-come of the experiment. Beside the discussion of various representations of quantum states, the Dirac notation of states and basics of com
发表于 2025-3-22 20:11:19 | 显示全部楼层
Angular Momentum, Spin and Particle Categories,milton operator of a single particle is considered and fundamentals of magnetism and the Aharanov–Bohm effect including experimental examples from nanoelectronics are presented. From the Stern–Gerlach experiment the existence of the spin as a further degree of freedom of a particle is concluded. Fro
发表于 2025-3-22 22:10:37 | 显示全部楼层
Approximate Solutions for Important Model Systems,e WKB approximation for particle propagation in weak potentials, the variational method, time independent and time dependent perturbation theory including Fermi’s Golden Rule as well as the rotating wave approximation are considered together with application examples, preferentially from interface a
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Superposition, Entanglement and Other Oddities,ined by means of examples including the scattering of two identical particles. Special focus is on the quantum mechanical measurement process and on the disappearance of double slit interferences by gaining “Which Way” information. Using the density matrix formalism, open quantum systems and dephasi
发表于 2025-3-23 07:43:11 | 显示全部楼层
Fields and Quanta,ors and a field Hamiltonian are introduced. The formalism of field quantization is applied to the electromagnetic field, the many-body field of non-relativistic particles as well as to the lattice wave (phonon) field in crystals. As application examples for the quantized electromagnetic field the fo
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