| 书目名称 | Phase Transitions and Crystal Symmetry | | 编辑 | Yu. A. Izyumov,V. N. Syromyatnikov | | 视频video | | | 丛书名称 | Fundamental Theories of Physics | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | About half a century ago Landau formulated the central principles of the phe nomenological second-order phase transition theory which is based on the idea of spontaneous symmetry breaking at phase transition. By means of this ap proach it has been possible to treat phase transitions of different nature in altogether distinct systems from a unified viewpoint, to embrace the aforemen tioned transitions by a unified body of mathematics and to show that, in a certain sense, physical systems in the vicinity of second-order phase transitions exhibit universal behavior. For several decades the Landau method has been extensively used to an alyze specific phase transitions in systems and has been providing a basis for interpreting experimental data on the behavior of physical characteristics near the phase transition, including the behavior of these characteristics in systems subject to various external effects such as pressure, electric and magnetic fields, deformation, etc. The symmetry aspects of Landau‘s theory are perhaps most effective in analyzing phase transitions in crystals because the relevant body of mathemat ics for this symmetry, namely, the crystal space group representa | | 出版日期 | Book 1990 | | 关键词 | Phase Transition; Phase Transitions; crystal; crystal structure; quasicrystal | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1920-4 | | isbn_softcover | 978-94-010-7357-8 | | isbn_ebook | 978-94-009-1920-4Series ISSN 0168-1222 Series E-ISSN 2365-6425 | | issn_series | 0168-1222 | | copyright | Kluwer Academic Publishers 1990 |
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发表于 2025-3-21 17:43:54
