书目名称 | Pathophysiology of Hypertension in Blacks | 编辑 | John C. S. Fray,Janice G. Douglas | 视频video | | 概述 | Based on symposium at the 1990 FASEB meeting.Examines research done to explain pathogenesis of hypertension among black Americans.Discusses underlying mechanisms that set the stage for the application | 丛书名称 | Clinical Physiology | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | Overall, American blacks have twice the rate of high blood pressure of American whites and five to seven times the rate of severe hypertension. As a result, American blacks have a higher incidence of stroke (50%), heart disease (30%), and kidney disease (50%). Not only are blacks more likely to develop hypertension, but the disorder develops earlier, is often more severe, and is more likely to be fatal at an earlier age. While lack of early and aggressive treatment contributes to the problem, research has shown that physiological and environmental factors play an important role. Pathophysiology of Hypertension in Blacks examines much of the research that has been done to explain the pathogenesis of hypertension among black Americans. The book is divided into four sections. The first section considers genetic mechanisms of the disease. Increased sensitivity to salt, a common feature among both normotensive and hypertensive blacks, may have developed during the slave trade and slavery as a physiological adaptation to prevent death from excessive loss of salt and water; survival favored those most able to conserve salt, an ability which predisposes black Americans today to hypertensio | 出版日期 | Book 1993 | 关键词 | Hypertension; adaptation; biology; metabolism; nutrition; pathophysiology; physiology | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7577-4 | isbn_ebook | 978-1-4614-7577-4 | copyright | American Physiological Society 1993 |
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