书目名称 | New Aspects of Human Ethology | 编辑 | Alain Schmitt,Klaus Atzwanger,Katrin Schäfer | 视频video | | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | Rough-and-tumble play provided one of the paradigmatic examples of the appli- tion of ethological methods, back in the 1970‘s. Since then, a modest number of - searchers have developed our knowledge of this kind of activity, using a variety of methods, and addressing some quite fundamental questions about age changes, sex diff- ences, nature and function of behaviour. In this chapter I will review work on this topic, mentioning particularly the interest in comparing results from different informants and different methods of investigation. Briefly, rough-and-tumble play (or R&T for short) refers to a cluster of behaviours whose core is rough but playful wrestling and tumbling on the ground; and whose general characteristic is that the behaviours seem to be agonistic but in a non-serious, playful c- text. The varieties of R&T, and the detailed differences between rough-and-tumble play and real fighting, will be discussed later. 2. A BRIEF HISTORY OF RESEARCH ON R&T In his pioneering work on human play, Groos (1901) described many kinds of rough-and-tumble play. However, R&T was virtually an ignored topic from then until the late 1960‘s. There was, of course, a flowering of observatio | 出版日期 | Book 1997 | 关键词 | behavior; communication; development; emotion; evolution; sexual behaviour | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/b102412 | isbn_softcover | 978-1-4757-8579-1 | isbn_ebook | 978-0-585-34289-4 | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media New York 1997 |
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