Titlebook: Near-Rings and Near-Fields; Proceedings of the C Yuen Fong,Carl Maxson,Leon Wyk Conference proceedings 2001 Springer Science+Business Media

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Heather McGilvray,C. J. Maxsony.Presents current innovative research results and industry .As the core technical foundation for the modern services science, Services Computing covers the science, technology and business models of effectively creating and leveraging computing technology to bridge the gap between business and IT s

Anemia

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Christof Nöbauerombination of services composed by existing composite services. Multi-language activities have a wide variety of domains and their needs may change with the participants or situations, so service composition must be able to freely create various services to suit the languages of the participants and

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ENACT

S. D. Scottake sustainable SoCEs, the user will want assurance that the billing structure is valid of and apportionment of cost burden among users is fair. To analyze the factors involved, we conduct donation and investment games for a machine translation service, where the service users participate in gaming.

Contracture

Stefan Veldsmanpport the users in multilingual communication, it is recognized that machine translation service used is not a perfect transparent-channel to users. We present agent metaphor as a novel interactive way to promote the efficiency of communication in using machine translation service. It will reduce th

ARM

Combinatorial Aspects of Nearring Theory to the Memory of James Ray Clay Nearrings” [sic!]. Nobody could foresee, that this excellent lecture was the last public presentation which our friend Jim would deliver to the nearring community. On 16 January 1996, Jim died of a sudden death at the age of 57, while riding his bicycle home from work.

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Left Self-Distributive Rings and Nearringsr-) ring is called self-distributive, ., if it is both . and .. Observe that the class of . (left near-) rings is exactly the class of (left near-) rings for which each left multiplication mapping (i.e., . → .) is a (left near-) ring endomorphism. Hence the class of . (left near-)rings includes the

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毗邻

Weakly Divisible Nearrings: Genesis, Construction and their Links with Designsture of wd-nearrings with ascending or descending chain conditions is studied and wd-nearrings with ascending chain condition on the right annihilators are completely described. In the second part all zerosymmetric wd-nearrings on the group . of integers (mod ..), . prime, in which . is the set of a