Titlebook: Nations Out of Empires; European Nationalism Harry G Gelber Book 2001 Harry G. Gelber 2001 bibliography.colonization.decolonization.empire.

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Nationalism and Revolution in Europe,ne reason was knowledge of the earth and its peoples brought back by explorers. Scholars and cartographers had known since the 1300s that the earth was round, which Plato, Aristotle and Eratosthenes had understood one and a half millennia earlier and Saints Augustine and Thomas Aquinas since. The Ca

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From Trade to Empire,erratic fashion. But as overseas trade and conquest became increasingly important factors in the European power struggle, peoples in the Americas or Asia became pawns in the game of European politics. Conquests could become negotiating chips. English gains from France in the colonies, for instance,

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Imitation and Rejection,ons have been offered. One says that resistance to the outsider always existed; and most societies did indeed offer some resistance from the start. Another stresses the role of European liberal and religious ideas in stimulating colonial claims and undermining the European belief in imperial legitim

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Decolonization as Aftermath,mi was immediately obvious. In 1945 Britain, France, even Holland and Belgium, were ranged with the victor powers. By 1950 they were richer than ever before. They freed most of their colonies well before anyone might have forced them to do so. Yet, between 1945 and 1960 some 800 million people in fo