Titlebook: Mechanical Ventilation and Weaning; Jordi Mancebo (Associate Professor of Medicine),Al Conference proceedings 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin

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Cardiopulmonary Interactions and Gas Exchange During Weaning from Mechanical Ventilation,n equilibrium between oxygen uptake (VO.) and carbon dioxide elimination (VCO.) in the lungs, and the metabolic demands regarding oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production, must be attained with whatever partial pressures of both gases in arterial blood are necessary to achieve this equilibri

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Weaning-Induced Cardiac Failure, in lung volume and intrathoracic pressure that occur during weaning can have detrimental effects on cardiovascular performance and lead to a decreased supply of oxygen to the overworked respiratory muscles. Thus, the complex interactions between the heart and the lung during spontaneous breathing c

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Physiopathological Determinants of Patient-Ventilator Interaction and Dyssynchrony During Weaning,ithdrawn. The gradual withdrawal of ventilator assistance can be accomplished by the application of pressure-support ventilation (PSV) (Brochard et al. 1994; Esteban et al. 1995), synchronous intermittent mandatory ventilation (SIMV) (Brochard et al. 1994; Esteban et al. 1995), proportional assist v

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The Importance of Clinical Algorithms to Facilitate Weaning and Extubation,t years. Decisions can now be made using strong recommendations based on evidence gained from well-conducted, randomized trials. For the Agency for Healthcare Policy and Research (AHCPR) and the McMaster Evidence-Based Medicine working group, Cook et al. [1] recently performed an exhaustive review o

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Strategies for Implementation of Weaning Algorithms in the Clinical Arena,d in ways to “fit” your institutional needs and practices. It is the implementation process itself that is the focus of this chapter. What good is even the best tool if it is not implemented and subsequently used appropriately? Our patients deserve an algorithmic or protocolized approach to liberati

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The Role of Muscle Training and Rehabilitation During Weaning,d. Indeed, whereas in the former setting most patients are desperately ill or recovering from an acute episode [1], in the latter the patients usually have chronic stable disease and are often treated as outpatients. One of the most common reasons for admission to an ICU is a severe episode of acute

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ems. The modern power system comprises power electronic devices in various forms, including wind turbines, photovoltaics, flexible AC/DC transmission systems, battery energy storage systems, and distributed generations, among others. Unstable oscillation modes can cause equipment damage, sudden powe

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