Titlebook: Materials for Electronic, Magnetic, and Spintronic Technologies; Characterization and Amodini Mishra,Virat Dixit,Anju Mishra Book 2024 The

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Topological Spin Textures in Magnetic Materials,s hosting such spin textures. Among all topological spin textures, skyrmions and anti-skyrmions are being studied extensively due to their applications in future magnetic and spintronic devices. Stabilizing these topological spin textures required a typical environment such as non-centrosymmetric ma

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Advancements in Confocal and Array Detection Microscopy,gy, among others. Its primary advantage lies in its ability to non-invasively image in the far field, enabling the imaging of biological samples with minimal sample preparation. In this chapter, we provide a concise introduction to optical microscopes, including widefield and point scanning microsco

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Calculation of Optical Forces in Optical Tweezers,as been collimated becomes tightly focused at the focal point of a high numerical aperture (NA) objective lens. When this focused beam encounters a microscopic particle with a matching refractive index at the focal point, the particle experiences a force of pico-newton magnitude. Consequently, if th

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Laser-Induced Breakdown Mechanisms and Damage Threshold Investigations in Optical Materials,urface and the bulk of materials utilizing nanosecond (ns) and sub-nanosecond (sub-ns) laser pulses at a wavelength of 1064 and 532 nm, employing precise and dependable measuring methods. Confinement geometry target assemblies play a crucial role in investigating the behavior of the materials under