书目名称 | Lectins | 编辑 | N. Sharon,H. Lis | 视频video | | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | A characteristic property of most, or perhaps all, proteins is their ability to combine specifically and reversibly with various substances. Well known examples are enzymes that bind substrates and inhibitors, and antibodies that bind antigens. This book deals with lectins, a class of proteins that bind carbohydrates. Another characteristic property of lectins is that they agglutinate cells or precipitate polysaccharides and glycoproteins. This is because lectins are polyvalent, i.e. each lectin molecule has at least two carbohydrate binding sites to allow crosslinking between cells (by combining with sugars on their surfaces) or between sugar containing macromolecules. The agglutinating and precipitating activities of lectins are very similar to those of antibodies. They can likewise be specifically inhibited by low molecular weight compounds (haptens), which in the case of lectins are sugars or sugar containing compounds (Fig. 1.1). Not surprisingly, therefore, many of the methods used in lectin research are based on immunochemical techniques. Nevertheless, lectins are different from antibodies in several important aspects. Many lectins are found in plants, microorganisms and vir | 出版日期 | Book 1989 | 关键词 | biosynthesis; carbohydrate; enzyme; enzymes; immunoglobulin; macromolecule; macromolecules; molecule; plants | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4846-7 | isbn_softcover | 978-94-010-6029-5 | isbn_ebook | 978-94-011-4846-7 | copyright | Nathan Sharon and Halina Lis 1989 |
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