Titlebook: Land and Credit; Mortgages in the Med Chris Briggs,Jaco Zuijderduijn Book 2018 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2018 Financi

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Not Only Land: Mortgage Credit in Central-Northern Italy in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuriesteenth centuries. The intense economic change that was affecting Italian states by the middle of the sixteenth century—a change stimulated by the growth of the population and crop prices—received a powerful stimulus from the rural world. A land rush conducted by urban elites and the affluent ruling

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Proactive Peasants? The Role of Annuities in a Late Medieval Communal Society: The Campine Area, Loavailability of long-term credit, smoothly working institutions and the fact that people were able to use land as collateral have often been portrayed as a prerequisite for growth. However, recent research on the Low Countries firmly suggests that similar institutional frameworks did not necessarily

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The , Fundamental Problem of Exchange: Mortgages, Defaults and Debtor Protection in Sixteenth-Centun by townsmen and operated by landless labourers. However, little is known of how mortgage law was applied in practice. This chapter presents a case study, focusing on villagers who lost real estate during the process of expropriation for debt. It finds that there were large differences between the

Parley

Afterword: Mortgages as Mediation Between Kin and Capital,vides an overview of some of the differences between England and civil law areas of Europe identified in the case study chapters; stresses the importance of variations in inheritance practices for understanding the frequency and character of mortgages; and seeks to make generalizations about chronol

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Gerontology