Titlebook: Intraoperative Cranial Nerve Monitoring in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery; Joseph Scharpf,Gregory W. Randolph Book 2022 The Editor(s

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dical malpractice concerns.Written by experts in otolaryngol.This book covers the scope of cranial nerve monitoring of all cranial nerves that are of practical importance in head, neck, and thyroid surgery. It discussed enhanced patient outcomes in a wide array of surgical procedures in the head and

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Book 2022discussed enhanced patient outcomes in a wide array of surgical procedures in the head and neck that require the maintenance of complex regional functions by protecting cranial nerve integrity..Organized into four parts, the book begins with Part I  offering historical perspectives on the subject wh

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Neural Injury Mechanismsy, the characteristics, comorbidities, and medications associated with nerve injury are presented, as well as the limited interventions which may reduce these risks. By describing the classifications, mechanisms, and risks of nerve damage, this chapter provides surgeons with the tools to effectively counsel patients and minimize potential injury.

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Loss of Neural Signal in Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgeryto reduce the potential for bilateral RLN injury. Because bilateral laryngeal dysfunction may sometimes result in the need for an artificial airway, particular care is exercised to avoid this condition. When bilateral dysfunction occurs, steroid administration, conservative management, and even inpatient observation may be appropriate.

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Monitoring of the Superior Laryngeal Nerveior thyroid vessels. In addition, it can assure the functional integrity of the nerve at the end of the thyroid lobectomy. The objective of this chapter is to familiarize the reader with the anatomic variations of the EBSLN and with the use of IONM techniques to minimize the risk of its intraoperative injury during a thyroidectomy.

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