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Titlebook: Idealization and the Laws of Nature; Billy Wheeler Book 2018 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG, par

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书目名称Idealization and the Laws of Nature
编辑Billy Wheeler
视频video
概述The only book-length investigation of the metaphysics of laws involving idealizations.An approach to ideal laws that neither down-plays their status as genuine laws nor invokes controversial metaphysi
丛书名称SpringerBriefs in Philosophy
图书封面Titlebook: Idealization and the Laws of Nature;  Billy Wheeler Book 2018 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG, par
描述.This new study provides a refreshing look at the issue of exceptions and shows that much of the problem stems from a failure to recognize at least two kinds of exception-ridden law: ceteris paribus laws and ideal laws. Billy Wheeler offers the first book-length discussion of ideal laws. The key difference between these two kinds of laws concerns the nature of the conditions that need to be satisfied and their epistemological role in the law’s formulation and discovery. He presents a Humean-inspired approach that draws heavily on concepts from the information and computing sciences. Specifically, Wheeler argues that laws are best seen as algorithms for compressing empirical data and that ideal laws are needed as ‘lossy compressors‘ for complex data..Major figures in the metaphysics of science receive special attention such as Ronald Giere, Bas van Fraassen, Nancy Cartwright, David Lewis and Marc Lange. This book is essential reading for philosophers of science and will interest metaphysicians, epistemologists and others interested in applying concepts from computing to traditional philosophical problems.. .
出版日期Book 2018
关键词Laws of Nature; Ceteris Paribus Laws; Humean Supervenience; Best System Account; Ideal Laws; Fictions in
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99564-9
isbn_softcover978-3-319-99563-2
isbn_ebook978-3-319-99564-9Series ISSN 2211-4548 Series E-ISSN 2211-4556
issn_series 2211-4548
copyrightThe Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG, part of Springer Nature 20
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Billy Wheelersystems. In the latter area, however, sometimes the ability to properly represent complex interacting but distinct dynamics taking place within a given area is limited by the need of calibrating models in which the number of necessary parameters grows. Hidden costs related to the identification of s
发表于 2025-3-22 07:14:50 | 显示全部楼层
Billy Wheelerplex interplay occurring among metabolic networks. Computational approaches are required to unravel this complexity. However, they currently deal with either the simulation of the spatial dynamics of cell populations or with the simulation of metabolism of individual cells. In order to integrate the
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Laws of Nature and the Problem of Exceptions,ave taken on this issue. It is argued that a case can be made for separating exception-ridden laws into a least two groups: ceteris paribus laws and ideal laws. The former make true but indefinite claims about the world, whereas the latter make false but definite claims. Each comes with distinctive
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Non-governing Law Solutions to Ideal Laws,pproaches are discussed: Lewis’ best system account and Schrenk’s so-called ‘better best system account’; Unterhuber’s theory of laws as generics, and the inference-ticket view, advocated by some logical empiricists such as Schlick and Toulmin. It is argued that a combination of the best system acco
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Billy Wheelerovery..The fire, aside negative effects, releases a number of resources (space, nutrients, ...) making them easily available for plants, which promptly use those resources so they are no longer available to other plants after a period of time which usually ranges from months to years. In the meantim
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