Titlebook: Hydroxychloroquine and Chloroquine Retinopathy; David J. Browning Book 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014 Chloroquine.Hydr

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Book 2014al vision. Knowledge of the ocular toxicity of these drugs has increased during the past fifty years as their use has expanded. .Hydroxychloroquine and Chloroquine Retinopathy. is the first single-source book on the subject and is essential for the practicing ophthalmologists, rheumatologists, derma

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Risk Factors for Hydroxychloroquine and Chloroquine Retinopathy,physicians to dose correctly and by screening eye care providers to detect and suggest correction of overdosing are the most common factors contributing to 4-aminoquinoline retinopathy. Currently, at least one eighth of patients taking 4AQs are overdosed.

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ist, rheumatologist, dermatologist, and internist.Different .Malpractice settlements are large for undetected hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine toxicity which, if untreated, can lead to permanent loss of central vision. Knowledge of the ocular toxicity of these drugs has increased during the past f

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Preclinical Foundations: Relevant Anatomy and Physiology,Reviewing the preclinical science relevant to the mechanisms and risk factors for chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine retinopathy can solidify clinical understanding of that condition. This chapter gathers the scattered and often difficult-to-access pertinent facts and concepts.

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