Titlebook: Handbook of Microplastics in the Environment; Teresa Rocha-Santos,Monica F. Costa,Catherine Moun Reference work 2022 Springer Nature Switz

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Airborne Microplasticsxtiles and tire abrasion, microplastics and microfibers are released into the indoor and outdoor air. In the environment, these airborne microplastics and microfibers are released, transported by the wind, deposited, and resuspended, crossing boundaries between environmental compartments in a dynami

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Microplastics in Soils and Sediment: Sources, Methodologies, and Interactions with Microorganisms and effects of these persistent pollutants. Plastic particulate pollutants in the environment are subjected to natural processes, fragment over time into smaller pieces, and influence the surrounding biota. Land environments, from open fields to agricultural fields to watersheds and deep ocean sedi

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Microplastics in Polar Samplescs in samples collected in Polar Regions. Here we review the current knowledge about microplastic occurrence and distribution in polar environments, with a particular focus on the relevance of the data and comparability between Arctic and Antarctic investigations. In the Arctic, microplastics have b

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Microplastics in Wastewaterral pathways. The presence of MPs poses threats to the environment, organisms, and human health. The discharge of treated effluent from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is a major source of MP input, especially in the form of microfibers, into the aquatic environment, whereas the application of s

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Analysis of Microplastics in Food Samplestics found in different samples is provided as well as an estimate of the annual intake of these particles. A total of 22–37 milligrams of microplastics per year was found. The factors that can influence the presence of particles in food, especially table salt, are discussed, showing that a backgrou

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Identification of Microorganisms Related to Microplasticsicrobial colonization revealed their impacts and roles on the fate and potential risks of the plastic material, giving rise to the field of “plastisphere” research. These microbes have been shown to change the buoyancy of the material and promote sinking, increase the dispersal of attaching species,