Titlebook: Handbook of Literacy in Africa; R. Malatesha Joshi,Catherine A. McBride,Gad Elbehe Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(

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Literacy in Egypt,chapter contains a number of research studies conducted to understand how literacy develops among Arabic speakers with a focus on literacy in Egypt. The chapter concludes with implications for further research and in particular the need to understand how young Egyptian children develop their reading abilities and how best to support them.

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Roman Script Orthography Development in Africa: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives,e history of this movement from its origins in the early nineteenth century to the development of the Unicode standard in the twenty-first century. Each stage includes an assessment, noting which initiatives have stood the test of time and which have been discarded. The second part draws attention t

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Literacy and Education in Multilingual Algeria,favor of girls aged 16 and over. At the same time, however, the number of non-literate adults remains particularly high among women. This chapter revisits the development of literacy within the social-cultural and historical context of the Algerian educational system. The data included here draw fro