Titlebook: ;

贪婪地吃

Sicherheitsrisiko InformationstechnikGRAND is a noise-centric decoder, which implies that in contrast to other decoding techniques that use the underlying code structure to decode a codeword, the GRAND tries to guess the noise that corrupted the transmitted codeword. GRAND features soft-input and hard-input variants that differ primari

现存

Sicherheit der Informationsverarbeitung,ant of GRAND. The GRANDAB generates Test Error Patterns (TEPs) . in increasing Hamming weight order, which are then applied to the received hard-demodulated vector from the communication channel (.), and the resultant vector (.) is evaluated for codebook membership. In this chapter, we propose lever

逃避现实

,Materielle Fehler – Hardwarefehler,ND hardware architecture is presented in this chapter, which achieves an average information throughput of up to 42.5 Gbps for a code length of 128 at a target FER of 10.. Furthermore, the proposed ORBGRAND hardware, which achieves a similar decoding performance to the state-of-the-art Fast Dynamic

声音刺耳

Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker is well-suited for parallel hardware implementation like ORBGRAND. The numerical simulation results demonstrate that the proposed LGRAND outperforms ORBGRAND in decoding performance by 0.5∼0.75 dB for channel-codes of different classes at a target FER of 10.. Furthermore, the LGRAND VLSI implementa

谆谆教诲

Verband Deutscher Elektrotechnikerthat are prone to burst noise. In a traditional communication system, burst noise is generally mitigated by employing interleavers and de-interleavers at the expense of higher latency. GRAND-MO can be applied directly to hard demodulated channel signals, eliminating the need for additional interleav

Condescending

Verband Deutscher ElektrotechnikerGRAND outperforms a traditional channel code decoder by adjusting its test error patter generating scheme to mitigate the fading effects of the communication channel. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the proposed Fading-GRAND can be used in spatial diversity scenarios in which a receiver is equi

特别容易碎

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-33849-0The GRAND variants that employ higher order modulation techniques like QPSK, QAM, and OFDM modulation are also covered in this chapter. Furthermore, this chapter reviews unique techniques to employ GRAND to assist conventional channel code decoders, improve network coding performance, and mitigate j

服从

CLOT

纠缠,缠绕

BCG-Matrix,achstumsrate (Marktattraktivität) und relativer Marktanteil (Wettbewerbsstärke) eingeordnet..Die BCG‐Matrix lässt sich zur Formulierung einer Gesamtstrategie sowie der Strategie für einzelne Divisionen anwenden. Es existiert jedoch ein Nachteil: Das Unternehmen kann die Elemente des Portfolios nur a