Titlebook: ;

机构

NUDGE

Solar Radiation as a Driver for Growth and Competition in Forest Standsnario shows the level of light enhancement and the alteration of the spectral composition in a clearing. Phenological phases such as leaf unfolding and leaf fall can be estimated well by the red/far red ratio.

Ingredient

船员

令人悲伤

Principles of Growth Partitioning Between Trees in Forest Stands Under Stressuced by competition, drought, or ozone, distinctly reduces the superior growth rate of tall trees. The causes for this behavior and the consequences for modeling stand dynamics and silvicultural treatment are discussed.

Choreography

inveigh

送秋波

landmark

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-12716-2ain why the considerable allocation of carbon to the root system is a “wise” decision by the plant. We thus focus on the function of root-associated bacteria and their relevance for plant growth and development of disease resistance, and deliver data on the molecular basis of the root–fungus symbiosis (mycorrhiza).

Diuretic

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59962-0l principles of different carbon isotope tracer methodologies and specifics of their use in studies of processes at various time frames and scales of biological complexity. Furthermore, we show how “compartmental modelling” can help to characterise the structure and kinetic features of metabolic systems.