Titlebook: Global LGBTQ Health; Research, Policy, Pr Sel J. Hwahng,Michelle R. Kaufman Textbook‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Aut

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Implementing the IGMC Strategy,rtners, and colleagues. We also describe the benefits of specific communities of LGBTQ-identifying people, including those who identify as a nonbinary gender, intersex, or asexual/aromantic; those with interests in BDSM, leather, or polyamory lifestyles; people living with HIV; LGBTQ youth and senio

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1611-8ups and the general population in each of these geographic areas. In addition, we examine substance use and misuse specific to categories of sexual and gender minorities (e.g., gay men, transgender women) as well as racial/ethnic disparities within sexual and gender minority groups. We then discuss

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LASH

SPASM

LGBTQ Stigma,ial norm campaigns can reduce stigma at the structural level, enhancing education and providing opportunities for interpersonal contact can reduce stigma among individuals who perpetrate stigma, and bolstering resilience can protect LGBTQ individuals from stigma. Intervention strategies that have be

Exonerate

Immunotherapy

,If You Don’t Ask, You Don’t Count: Elements to Consider in Understanding Global Sexual and Gender Mlogical issue is the consistently younger mean age of the SGM participants compared to cisgender and/or heterosexual groups. Across the globe, country-specific cultural norms determine the visibility and value of SGM populations. Moving forward, a hope is that, in the near future, the SGM population

Exclaim

,Sexual and Gender Minority Population’s Health Burden of Five Noncommunicable Diseases: Cardiovascual minorities hints at the possibility of a similar burden for CVD, cancer (excluding HIV/AIDS-related cancers), DM, COPD, and asthma (among SM men) compared to heterosexual and/or cisgender populations. The same seems to be true for transgender populations, with some evidence of elevated CVD risk a

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Community and Social Support,rtners, and colleagues. We also describe the benefits of specific communities of LGBTQ-identifying people, including those who identify as a nonbinary gender, intersex, or asexual/aromantic; those with interests in BDSM, leather, or polyamory lifestyles; people living with HIV; LGBTQ youth and senio

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Global Epidemiology and Social-Ecological Determinants of Substance Use Disparities, Consequences oups and the general population in each of these geographic areas. In addition, we examine substance use and misuse specific to categories of sexual and gender minorities (e.g., gay men, transgender women) as well as racial/ethnic disparities within sexual and gender minority groups. We then discuss