Titlebook: Global Jihad in Muslim and non-Muslim Contexts; Jonathan Matusitz Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusi

支形吊灯

Forsake

Das Konzept für die Prozessindustrierk on it and rationalize it as self-defense—a precious cause that cannot be attained by peaceful means. In most cases, violence is a pretext used against totalitarian, oppressive, fraudulent rulers; against economic mistreatment and social injustice; for sovereignty or autonomy; and in support of hu

ureter

https://doi.org/10.1007/b137944, predicated on the condition that the world’s problems are best solved through science and rationality, is questioned by those who point to the perpetualism of poverty and hardship in many regions of the world. Concrete examples of this include the deteriorating situation in many Sub-Saharan Africa

繁荣中国

myopia

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07920-1ty in order to impress their existing or potential constituency. In circumstances of terrorism, outbidding is a rational strategy used by a terrorist group to maximize its potential by competing with other terrorist groups. Academics and practitioners alike have long accepted the argument that compe

细胞学

分开如此和谐

FECK

ANN

Institut für Baustatik und KonstruktionUnlike group-based processes such as group grievance discussed in the previous chapter, social alienation occurs more at the societal level. By and large, social alienation is a form of social exclusion or marginalization whereby minority groups experience social difficulties and feel downgraded to the fringe of society.

Spinal-Tap

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-5351-4Religion is also a contested term. One definition presents it as a social system of particular behaviors, values, worldviews, scriptures, sacred places, predictions, morals, or groups; such social system connects all these human practices to supernatural, transcendental, or spiritual elements.