Titlebook: Geometry of the Standard Model of Elementary Particles; Andrzej Derdzinski Book 1992 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1992 Particle Physi

锯齿状

The Standard ModelThe material covered in this chapter occupies a central position in the classical the theory of particles and interactions. It includes geometric descriptions of the electromagnetic, electroweak and strong (interquark) interactions, based on the unifying Yang-Mills approach outlined in Chapter 5.

COMMA

Grand Unified TheoriesAttempts of going beyond the standard model to achieve a unification of all particle interactions lead to constructions called ., or grand unified theories. Two such theories are discussed in this chapter.

黑豹

结束

Lagrangian in Classical Field TheoryThis chapter presents some basic facts of classical field theory in its Lagrangian formulation, including Lagrangian descriptions of energy and interactions.

向外

s and applied sciences.· In 1949 de Finetti introduced one of the fundamental of generalized convex functions characterized by convex level sets which are now known as quasiconvex functions. Since then numerous types of generalized convex functions have been defined in accordance with the need of pa

虚度

A Part-of-Speech Enhanced Neural Conversation Model,First, formal verification methods, mainly for formal equivalence checking problems, are quickly reviewed with respect to C-based design flows. Through various evaluations including the ones with industrial designs, it is found that, if the two design descriptions are textually or structurally close

Gleason-score

Advanced Biological Applications of Modified Cotton,uch as mosquitoes, usually are present in our living environment. These can be hazardous to our health if the human environment, especially those comprising of textile materials, is kept unhygienic. With the current public awareness of environmental sanitation for good health, there has been an incr

喃喃而言

Frayed Community: The Gated Community Movement,an settlements in the Nile River valleys were walled against the hunter-gather tribes that roamed the deserts foraging for food. Early kingdoms in the Mesopotamian region were known by their walls, and many Greek cites were walled.

启发

Allege