Titlebook: General Systems Theory; An Introduction Lars Skyttner Textbook 1996Latest edition Lars Skyttner 1996 artificial intelligence.communication.

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Decision Making and Decision Aidshe equivalent of decision making and is a basic human activity. As a scientific area it is called . and includes both normative and descriptive decision theory. In . theory the goals are given and the decision method to reach them is prescribed and considered the ultimate. . theory is concerned with

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Some of the Systems Methodologies applied with the assumption that these problems are of a certain similarity, regardless of the system they have originated from. The systemic view therefore includes a special attention to the threat of technological ‘fixes’ and pervasive side-effects of the far more common mega-technology which is