Titlebook: General Systems Theory; Foundation, Intuitio Jeffrey Yi-Lin Forrest Book 2018 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018 Multirelation System.Gene

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Properties Invariant Under FeedbackTo continue our investigation of single-relation systems, this chapter studies such important concepts as MT-time systems, linear time systems, stationary systems, and time invariably realizable systems, along with some feedback-invariant properties.

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Decoupling of Single-Relation SystemsBecause the investigations of systems are mostly about the relationship between the “whole” and the “parts,” this chapter looks at how “whole” single-relation systems can be decomposed into factor systems by feedback.

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Some Empirical JustificationsBased on the discussions in Chapter ., this chapter will look at empirical evidences and observations that underline the existence of the yoyo structure behind each and every system, be tangible or intellectually imaginable.

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The Concept of General Systemses the concept of general systems that will be used throughout the rest of this book along with a brief review of other relevant concepts studied by various scholars in different contexts. Section . investigates the internal properties of general systems. Section . considers the set-theoretical stru

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