Titlebook: Gamma Ray Imaging; Technology and Appli Junwei Du,Krzysztof (Kris) Iniewski Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), unde

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17813-9for homeland security applications. Due to the advantages of low-cost, robustness, and ease of fabrication in large volumes, plastic scintillators have been widely served in portal monitors for gamma gross counting. However, its high-end applications, such as gamma-ray spectroscopy, are severely res

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coagulate

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Toward a New Frontier in PET Image Reconstruction: A Paradigm Shift to the Learning-Based Methods,onstruction acceleration will be covered as well. In addition, we will demonstrate how computational and physical modeling of the PET image acquisition process for a cutting-edge PET scanner. Specifically, recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) or deep learning is rapidly becoming one of th

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Compton Imaging Systems Based on Semiconductor Detectors,s only one Compton scattering and is then photoelectrically absorbed in the absorber detector..In this chapter, the effects of some influential parameters, including source distance to the scatterer detector, the distance between the two detectors, thicknesses, dimensions and semiconductor type of t

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Spatial Localization of Radioactive Sources for Homeland Security, view of the gamma ray detectors..A way to go around this is to have Mechanical Collimation. In this methodology a raster scanning is used with a single detector of one pixel that is moving around. This is relatively inexpensive but the whole process is rather slow (Hughes and Lightfoot, RadScan 600

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Concepts for Solid State Detectors in Space-Based Gamma-Ray Astrophysics,tegies to reduce the effect of radiation damage include choice of orbit, operating procedures, detector geometry and shielding. Space instrumentation in this energy range typically uses detectors developed for nuclear and particle physics: the most common choices are based on scintillators or solid-

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Radioxenon Detection for Monitoring Subsurface Nuclear Explosion,e world in the late 1990s and early 2000s. The detection media employed, results from laboratory and field testing, and some challenges/drawbacks for these systems are detailed. The next section of the chapter is dedicated to innovative detector concepts that have emerged in the past 10–15 years usi

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Metascintillators for Ultra-Fast Gamma Detectors,ork. These include unconventional topologies, such as the multiple slabs approach comprising of a high-Z host and a fast emitter placed in close proximity; new materials such as CdSe/CdS nanoplatelets and perovskites; nanostructured metamaterials and photonic crystal slab design and interactions; an