Titlebook: Exploring Expertise; Issues and Perspecti Robin Williams,Wendy Faulkner,James Fleck Book 1998 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan P

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Mathematical Models of Exoskeletonsystems (also called knowledge-based systems) are computer based systems that exhibit levels of performance comparable with human experts in some specified domain of application. Knowledge engineering is an emerging discipline which underpins the development of expert systems. It is arguably the mos

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Paolo Buttà,Guido Cavallaro,Carlo Marchioropertise also encompasses much that is ‘social’. First, a significant element of nuclear weapons expertise involves ‘tacit knowledge’, knowledge that is learned and passed on to others through shared ‘hands-on’ experience rather than explicit written documentation. Second, the content and significanc

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Mathematical Models with SingularitiesConstant, 1987) technological knowledge. This is an area largely unexplored by researchers who, with certain exceptions (Harper, 1987), have tended to concentrate on scientific or professional knowledge (Knorr-Cetina, 1981; Whitley, 1984; Vincenti, 1990); on the role of knowledge in innovation (Wint

Ingenuity

Recent Advances in Compressive Sensing,irical analysis of the scope of medical computers in everyday applications, using, as a vehicle for investigation, a machine that is designed to detect and measure human blood pressure (BP). The paper describes experiments using ‘novice’ volunteers who, following written instructions, attempted to m

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1040-2t confidence in them, and those ignorant of them would be fearful. This expectation, however, turns out to be an oversimplification. The relationship between proximity and confidence is not a simple linear one, and several pieces of research suggest the more complicated pattern shown schematically i

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Mathematical Models of Higher OrdersExpertise is a subject of widespread and increasing interest. It is currently being analyzed from a number of very different disciplinary perspectives, as well-attested by the range of references cited in this book. Expertise has become a crucial issue for three related reasons.