| 书目名称 | Explaining Technical Change in a Small Country | | 副标题 | The Finnish National | | 编辑 | Synnöve Vuori,Pentti Vuorinen | | 视频video | | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | Technical change is produced by the interaction of a largenumber oftechnical, economic, social and institutionalfactors. One of the startingpoints is the concept ofnational innovation systems. The aim of this bookis to takeFinland as an example illustrating the challenges facedbysmall countries. The characteristics and performance of theFinnishnational innovation system of the last couple ofdecades are analyzed. TheFinnish experience is put in abroader context by comparing it with a few other countries.The development paths possible in the near futureareassessed.According to the results, many problems remaindespitefavourable developments in several technology indicators.The rigidities of the social institutions created during the1970s and 1980sseem to have become obstacles for economicand technological development. There are fairly largedifferences between the countries studied, and evenbetweenthe culturally and historically close Nordic countries.However,Finland and Sweden seem to share the same kind ofencompassing collective risk-sharing systems, which may havedetrimental effects on, for instance,incentives related toinnovativeness. Increasing globalisation requires furtherdevelo | | 出版日期 | Conference proceedings 1994 | | 关键词 | Finland; Innovation; Technologischer Wandel; technological change; technology; technology policy | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95913-4 | | isbn_softcover | 978-3-7908-0760-8 | | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-95913-4 | | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1994 |
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发表于 2025-3-21 19:59:14
