书目名称 | Evaluating Philosophies | 编辑 | Mario Bunge | 视频video | | 概述 | Proposes and illustrates a simple criterion for evaluating any philosophical doctrine: Does it help advance knowledge?.Clearly written, and avoids the use of obscure technical terms.Argues for an emer | 丛书名称 | Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | The first part deals with philosophies that have had a significant input, positive or negative, on the search for truth; it suggests that scientific and technological are either stimulated or smothered by a philosophical matrix; and it outlines two ontological doctrines believed to have nurtured research in modern times: systemism (not to be mistaken for holism) and materialism (as an extension of physicalism). The second part discusses a few practical problems that are being actively discussed in the literature, from climatology and information science toeconomics and legal philosophy. This discussion is informed by the general principles analyzed in the first part of the book. Some of the conclusions are that standard economic theory is just as inadequate as Marxism; that law and order are weak without justice; and that the central equation of normative climatology is a tautology–which of course does not put climate change in doubt. The third and final part of the book tackles a set of key concepts, such as those of indicator, energy, and existence, that have been either taken for granted or neglected. For instance, it is argued that there is at least one existence predicate, a | 出版日期 | Book 2012 | 关键词 | Dialectics; Materialism; Realism; Scientism; Systemism; dealism | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4408-0 | isbn_softcover | 978-94-017-8087-2 | isbn_ebook | 978-94-007-4408-0Series ISSN 0068-0346 Series E-ISSN 2214-7942 | issn_series | 0068-0346 | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012 |
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