Titlebook: Ethnic Identity and Development; Khat and Social Chan Susan Beckerleg Book 2010 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Nature America Inc. 2010

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E. Möller-Arnold,E. Feichtinger court, where the affairs of the kingdom were conducted and visitors received. They found a hierarchical polity that was slave owning, clan based, ritualistic, and ruled over by the . (king). Shrines where . (gods) and the spirits of deceased kabakas resided were important ritual centers that underl

NATTY

Der Felsbau, Band 1, Theoretischer Teilpread across the country and, in the mountains they traversed, identified wild-growing khat. These men had moved from one poor Arabian country, Yemen, which was controlled by Britain, to another part of the British Empire in Africa. Most analyses of migrants within the British Empire consider the si

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inculpate

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-58192-6ia. Oral histories collected in Uganda indicate that khat grew in hilly areas across Uganda and western Kenya, in south Sudan and in eastern Congo. Botanists believe that the origins of Catha edulis to be in Ethiopia or Yemen, both countries with centuries-long histories of khat consumption. Khat wa

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-58198-8it might be expected that coffee and khat would have an equal chance in making the transition from a locally consumed plant product to becoming an internationally traded commodity. Yet it is coffee and not khat that became a global commodity and a vital part of social and commercial life in the seve

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Die Poissonsche Verteilungsfunktion, Hence, Chabal and Daloz in their insightful analysis of African politics, ., write that “there is now ample evidence of what has been called the ‘invention . by which is meant the ways in which it was constructed and instrumentalized during the colonial period” (Chabal & Daloz, 1999, p. 57). In Afr

MELD

,Die indogermanischen Verhältnisse,vel, khat chewing remains an alien, non-Ugandan practice, with even the . plant considered an interloper. Botanists at Maker ere University were unsure whether . was indigenous to Uganda or a plant imported from elsewhere in East Africa by Somalis. Although such an origin of wild khat is a possibili

BRACE

Die innere Organisation der Filialen,al organizations (NGO), to “develop” Africa and other poor, nonindustrialized areas of the world. At its most basic, the development process seeks to change the lives of the ordinary Africans and other supposed beneficiaries around the world. According to Raufmann, “The process of development involv

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Introduction, has its origins in Yemen and Ethiopia, and consumption of khat as a stimulant has been a part of social life in these countries for at least a millennium. Cathinone, the main psychotropic ingredient, is largely responsible for the stimulating effects achieved by chewing the plant. These effects are