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Titlebook: Ergodic Concepts in Stellar Dynamics; Proceedings of an In V. G. Gurzadyan,D. Pfenniger Conference proceedings 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin

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书目名称Ergodic Concepts in Stellar Dynamics
副标题Proceedings of an In
编辑V. G. Gurzadyan,D. Pfenniger
视频video
丛书名称Lecture Notes in Physics
图书封面Titlebook: Ergodic Concepts in Stellar Dynamics; Proceedings of an In V. G. Gurzadyan,D. Pfenniger Conference proceedings 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin
描述Advances in the dynamics of stellar systems have been made recently by applying mathematical methods of ergodic theory and chaotic dynamics, by numerous computer simulations, and by observations with the most powerful telescopes. This has led to a considerable change of our view on stellar systems. These systems appear much more chaotic than was previously thought and subject to various instabilities leading to new paths of evolution than previously thought. The implications are fundamental for our views on the evolution of the galaxies and the universe. Such questions are addressed in this book, especially in the 8 review papers by leading experts on various aspects of the N-body problem, explaining at the graduate/postgraduate level the concepts, methods, techniques and results.
出版日期Conference proceedings 1994
关键词Computer simulations; Computersimulationen; N-Körperproblem; Relaxation; Stellar Dynamics; Stellardynamik
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0058085
isbn_softcover978-3-662-13986-8
isbn_ebook978-3-540-48386-1Series ISSN 0075-8450 Series E-ISSN 1616-6361
issn_series 0075-8450
copyrightSpringer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1994
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发表于 2025-3-21 23:13:48 | 显示全部楼层
Some clues about the dynamics of globular clusters from high-resolution observation,elescope (HST). Contrary to galaxies, whose distances are generally larger than 1 Mpc, implying unresolved stellar distributions, globular clusters have distances of the order of 10 kpc, which allow HST to resolve the brightest stars into grainy stellar distributions. We specifically discuss here so
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Ergodic methods in stellar dynamics,eems to be the precise definitions and hence the unique meaning of the terminology and notation often used in stellar dynamics, such as ., etc..In particular, we have seen that the term . cannot necessarily be attributed only to processes which involve exchange of energy between particles. The class
发表于 2025-3-22 05:37:24 | 显示全部楼层
Recent developments in the dynamics of nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with many degrees of freedom,f the main theoretical points of this research field are also briefly discussed and compared with the outcomes of recent numerical simulations..New results, obtained with a differential geometrical approach to Hamiltonian dynamics, are also presented together with a mention of their consequences for
发表于 2025-3-22 10:27:06 | 显示全部楼层
Ergodicity and mixing in gravitating systems,i.e. for galaxies of the most usual types) the systems are practically collisionless for time scales not exceeding the Hubble time. So it is necessary to follow phase trajectories not only in the 6.-D phase space but in the 6-D phase space. Studying the 6.-D space will give no new information for co
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Lyapunov analysis of stable chaos in self-gravitating many body systems,l galaxies consist of regular stellar orbits, whereas nonlinear interaction in self-gravitating many-body systems makes the elliptical galaxies chaotic. A new type of chaos, “stable chaos”, in which orbits do not change significantly although they have orbital instability (positive Lyapunov exponent
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Stability of the modified Konishi-Kaneko system,mical stability is investigated with the use of the collisionless Boltzmann equation. The predicted growth rates agree excellently with those obtained from N-body simulations..Thermodynamic arguments show that the system has clustered equilibrium states as well as uniform states for 1/. > 4./., wher
发表于 2025-3-23 02:01:01 | 显示全部楼层
Mixing transformations of N particles conserving almost all classical integrals,ct them to conserve the mass, centers of mass and velocity, and especially the total angular momentum. Furthermore, for simple linear friction laws it is possible to specify in advance the energy dissipation. In that case the conservation of the other integrals constraints the energy loss not exceed
发表于 2025-3-23 08:52:15 | 显示全部楼层
Discreteness noise versus force errors in N-body simulations, main result is that force calculation with a low accuracy — a few percent for each particle pair — is sufficient, irrespective of the number of particles. Higher accuracy is useless since the discreteness noise, i.e., the two-body relaxation effect, dominates the error. We have performed numerical
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